Search results for "plant-derived extracellular vesicles."

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Anti-inflammatory properties of lemon-derived extracellular vesicles are achieved through the inhibition of ERK/NF-κB signalling pathways

2022

Chronic inflammation is associated with the occurrence of several diseases. However, the side effects of anti-inflammatory drugs prompt the identification of new therapeutic strategies. Plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) are gaining increasing interest in the scientific community for their biological properties. We isolated PDEVs from the juice of Citrus limon L. (LEVs) and characterized their flavonoid, limonoid and lipid contents through reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (RP-HPLC-ESI-Q-TOF-MS). To investigate whether LEVs have a protective role on the inflammatory process, murine a…

InflammationLipopolysaccharidesCitrusinflammatory cytokineERK1/2Anti-Inflammatory AgentsNF-kappa BCell BiologyNF-κBplant-derived extracellular vesiclesExtracellular VesiclesMiceSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataMolecular MedicineAnimalsCytokinesHumansCitrus Limon L.
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Plant-RNA in Extracellular Vesicles: The Secret of Cross-Kingdom Communication

2022

The release of extracellular vesicles (EVs) is a common language, used by living organisms from different kingdoms as a means of communication between them. Extracellular vesicles are lipoproteic particles that contain many biomolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids. The primary role of EVs is to convey information to the recipient cells, affecting their function. Plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) can be isolated from several plant species, and the study of their biological properties is becoming an essential starting point to study cross-kingdom communication, especially between plants and mammalians. Furthermore, the presence of microRNAs (miRNAs) in PDEVs repres…

Process Chemistry and Technologyfood and beveragesChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)biological properties cross-kingdom interaction plant-derived extracellular vesicles RNAFiltration and SeparationMembranes
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Extracellular Vesicles from Plants: Current Knowledge and Open Questions.

2021

The scientific interest in the beneficial properties of natural substances has been recognized for decades, as well as the growing attention in extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by different organisms, in particular from animal cells. However, there is increasing interest in the isolation and biological and functional characterization of these lipoproteic structures in the plant kingdom. Similar to animal vesicles, these plant-derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) exhibit a complex content of small RNAs, proteins, lipids, and other metabolites. This sophisticated composition enables PDEVs to be therapeutically attractive. In this review, we report and discuss current knowledge on PDEVs…

QH301-705.5anti-tumor effectsComputational biologyReviewanti-tumor effectBiologyomics characterizationExtracellular vesiclesCatalysisInorganic ChemistryExtracellular VesiclesDrug Delivery Systemsanti-inflammatory effectsdrug-delivery vehicleBiological propertyAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiology (General)Molecular BiologyQD1-999Spectroscopydrug-delivery vehiclesOrganic ChemistryProteinsGeneral MedicinePlantsLipidsComputer Science Applicationsplant-derived extracellular vesiclesChemistryanti-inflammatory effectRNAInternational journal of molecular sciences
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Isolation and characterisation of tangerin-derived extracellular vesicles

2021

Settore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicataplant-derived extracellular vesicles.
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Extracellular Vesicles as Biological Shuttles for Targeted Therapies.

2019

The development of effective nanosystems for drug delivery represents a key challenge for the improvement of most current anticancer therapies. Recent progress in the understanding of structure and function of extracellular vesicles (EVs)—specialized membrane-bound nanocarriers for intercellular communication—suggests that they might also serve as optimal delivery systems of therapeutics. In addition to carrying proteins, lipids, DNA and different forms of RNAs, EVs can be engineered to deliver specific bioactive molecules to target cells. Exploitation of their molecular composition and physical properties, together with improvement in bio-techniques to modify their content are critical iss…

liposomesMolecular compositionBioactive moleculesReviewExtracellular vesiclesCatalysislcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesExtracellular Vesicles0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsPlant-derived extracellular vesicleAnimalsHumanstarget therapiesTarget therapyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRNA Small Interferinglcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopy030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesDrug CarriersChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicinePlantsComputer Science ApplicationsStructure and functionCell biologyLiposomeplant-derived extracellular vesicleslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Pharmaceutical Preparations030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug deliverydrug deliveryExtracellular vesicleNanocarriersDrug carrierInternational journal of molecular sciences
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